by carly_mchugh | 8 February 2022 5:33 pm
With today’s technologies, nearly every surface can carry a message or image that was printed on a digital wide-format device. Photos by Jason Cramp
By Lisa Cross, Eve Padula, and Steve Urmano
Sign, display, and specialty graphic applications are powerful communication tools, compelling marketing vehicles, and effective decor enhancers. Ongoing innovations in inkjet printing technologies, inks, and substrates are expanding application opportunities and driving the revenue growth of wide-format providers.
Wide-format printing applications are everywhere, and their use is growing all the time. Traditional applications that most people are familiar with include banners, vehicle graphics, signs, window graphics, and backlit displays, to name a few. Newer applications include wallpaper, fabric soft signage, industrial products, and apparel, and this list of profitable applications continues to grow.
Understanding key opportunities
Wide-format applications dominate the visual landscape. With today’s technologies, nearly every surface can carry a message or image that was printed on a digital wide-format device. Although the application possibilities are endless, they can be classified into the following broad areas: outdoor graphics, indoor graphics, and point-of-purchase (POP) displays.
Outdoor graphics encompass a wide variety of applications that are used outside and must, therefore, be able to withstand the elements. Typical applications include:
Indoor graphics, as the name implies, are used in indoor environments and include a wide variety of applications that fall into the following categories:
Point-of-purchase (POP) displays are marketing or advertising vehicles placed next to the merchandise they are promoting. POP displays come in many varieties, including:
Ongoing advancements in technology and ink are creating new opportunities to produce higher-margin applications that feature special print effects.
Trending applications
Ongoing innovations in inkjet printing devices, inks, coatings, substrates, and finishing equipment are enabling many new and attractive application opportunities. The applications that can be produced on wide-format printers encompass a seemingly endless variety of uses and span many industries. Here is a summary of trending applications:
Soft signage
Printed direct or via a transfer process to fabric soft signage is becoming increasingly appealing to customers because of the higher-end look and feel of the finished graphics. It’s easier to handle/hang, costs less to ship, can be easily reused, and can be used with curved or framed structures.
Short-run packaging and prototyping
The combination of digital wide-format printing with digital cutting has enabled the cost-effective production of short-run packaging and prototypes. Digitally printed packages and labels offer brand managers the flexibility to run smaller quantities for test markets, regional/ethnic products, and seasonal offerings. Digital production eliminates expensive setup costs as well as long lead times for short-run specialized versions or one-to-one personalized packages.
Thermoforming
This is another area that is generating interest. With thermoforming, a plastic substrate is heated to a pliable temperature and formed to a specific shape using a mold. It is cooled and trimmed to a usable product. Brand owners, retailers, and manufacturers can use thermoforming to create custom-formed 3D signs, packages, POP displays, vending panels, gaming kiosks, and much more. Digitally printing directly to these materials is much quicker and more cost-effective—it eliminates costly and time-consuming screen/hand painting processes or pre-printing and laminating to formable plastics.
Decor
Applications like wallpaper, flooring, furniture, and tiles are growing as customers become more familiar with digital wide-format printing’s ability to accommodate shorter runs and faster delivery times for custom and “small-batch” requests.
There are three primary types of wide-format printers, including flatbed, roll-to-roll, and hybrid systems (capable of printing rolled as well as flat substrates).
Trends driving application growth
Retailers, event exhibitors, and designers are always seeking the next big thing to make their sign and display graphics stand out. Here are a few reasons the above trending applications are experiencing growth:
Tips for targeting a vertical market
The most successful wide-format providers actively target the most profitable customers that need their services. By focusing marketing and sales efforts on a targeted vertical industry that requires wide-format applications, providers can make better use of their resources and gain an in-depth understanding of that industry.
Focusing on one (or several) industries offers many benefits to the marketing and operations sides of a business. Key benefits of targeting a specific vertical market include:
Printing devices (roll-fed, flatbed, or hybrid) typically dictate the type of substrates (rigid, flexible, or both) that can be used, but there are many media options for each type.
Identifying vertical market opportunities
Given all industries use wide-format applications, there are a number of vertical industries to consider. When identifying the industries that are the best fit for a shop, start by asking the following questions.
Who are the customers?
First, evaluate the company and customers. Identify the customers that are the most profitable and that you enjoy working with by answering the following questions:
Indoor graphics, as the name implies, are used in indoor environments and include a wide variety of applications. Photo courtesy Mattatall Sign Limited
What do my customers want?
Think about the applications that you currently offer. Which ones are the most profitable, and which do the customers perceive as having the most value? What are the critical market trends in the industries being served, and how will these trends impact the applications currently being offered or are being considered?
Why should my customers buy from me?
Individual buyers and organizations evaluate products and services to determine whether they provide the desired benefits. A strong value proposition must be developed as part of the targeted marketing approach. A value proposition is a 30-second ‘elevator pitch’ to outline the benefits a product or service provides to a buyer. It illustrates why the product or service is superior to competing offers. The value proposition answers the key question, “Why should I buy from you?”
Key verticals buying wide-format applications
Many industries purchase wide-format applications, but some spend more than others. A research study by Keypoint Intelligence—InfoTrends identified the percentage of print budget spending on signage by key industries. The study surveyed more than 1000 small- and medium-sized businesses across 12 industries. Respondents were asked to think about the communication materials they printed and were then asked to specify the percentage that signage like posters, banners, and presentation boards represented for overall print spending. The results were as follows:
Endless possibilities
The possibilities for wide-format applications are endless and may seem a bit overwhelming as a result. An important step in determining which applications to offer is ensuring the right printing equipment. Wide-format inkjet printers can vary widely in size and price depending on the indoor/outdoor graphics or specialty applications that are used to produce. Inkjet printers use piezoelectric print heads to deposit tiny droplets of ink directly onto a substrate. The ink is bonded or cured to the substrate using thermal heat or light, such as a heater or UV lamp system, depending on the type of ink used.
There are three primary types of wide-format printers, including flatbed, roll-to-roll, and hybrid systems (capable of printing rolled as well as flat substrates). Each printing technology has its own strengths and limitations, so the applications being produced—now and in the future—can help dictate the printer type that is right for the company.
Outdoor graphics encompass a wide variety of applications that are used outside and must therefore be able to withstand the elements. Photo courtesy Media Resources International
Substrate considerations
A key benefit of wide-format devices is they can print on a wide variety of media types. Overall, substrates can be rigid or flexible. Printing devices (roll-fed, flatbed, or hybrid) typically dictate the type of substrates (rigid, flexible, or both) that can be used, but there are many media options for each type. It is impossible to list all of the available substrates because there are so many, but the table below provides a high-level description of common substrate types.
Here are some key questions to ask when selecting substrates for various applications:
Special effects and ink technology
Ongoing advancements in technology and ink are creating new opportunities to produce higher-margin applications that feature special print effects. These premium applications have the potential to ignite sales and accelerate profits. The following is a sampling of effects and techniques that can be considered.
Wide-format inkjet printers can vary widely in size and price depending on the indoor/outdoor graphics or specialty applications that they are used to produce.
White ink
White ink expands both the range and quality of applications that can be produced. It is becoming increasingly popular, largely due to technological improvements related to opacity and printer productivity. By first printing an opaque white layer, printers can produce stunning images on an array of non-traditional substrates. White ink can also create a strong impact when printing on clear adhesives or dark or metallic substrates.
In addition to enabling printing on a broader array of substrates (including transparent and dark materials), white ink increases the type of work that an organization can add to its service offerings, including the creation of special effects. White ink is often required for package printing and prototyping, as well as for backlit displays and window clings printed on transparent media.
Clear ink
Clear ink can be used to achieve certain visual effects. When clear varnish covers an entire printed sheet for protection or sheen, this is called a flood coating. Alternatively, spot varnish enables you to highlight areas of a printed piece, adding shine and depth to specific elements like a logo or image.
Point-of-purchase (POP) displays are marketing or advertising vehicles placed next to the merchandise they are promoting. POP displays come in many varieties. Photo courtesy Turbo Images
Backlight
Backlit displays offer a luminous quality and create the appearance of depth, making a graphic dynamic, interactive, and more memorable. In addition to creating an eye-catching focal point, backlit signage can deliver an unmistakable pop of color. Special techniques can be used to create dynamic dual day/night backlit displays as well.
Thermoforming
Thermoforming inks remove the limitations of working with thermo-formed applications, opening new productivity routes for firms that want to increase revenues and gain a competitive advantage from high- impact 3D signs and graphics. These digital UV-curable inks enable wide- format providers to print directly onto thermoplastic sheets, which can then be formed into deep draw, high-elongation parts with excellent retention of hue and opacity. These inks eliminate a number of labour intensive and costly methods that once existed when working with shaped and irregular surfaces, such as hand-airbrushing.
Staffing
Ongoing training of staff members on new applications and/or special effects is essential for supporting customers. Many equipment vendors will have a technical rep on staff that can help educate employees or provide other forms of training support. Industry trade shows and conferences can also play a key role in strengthening employee knowledge of print applications.
Education
Customers need to be educated on the types of wide-format applications that are available and the value they deliver. Creating and distributing print samples, donating signs (including the company’s contact information) to charitable organizations or schools, producing customer case studies on application successes, and hosting customer open house events are all great ways to educate customers while promoting the company’s services.
Hosting a customer event is often an untapped opportunity. Letting customers and prospects into the operation to meet staff members, see the equipment, and learn about the various applications can help customers better understand why they should purchase from the company. Social media is another important tool for education and marketing. It is great vehicle for highlighting wide-format applications. Wide-format work is visual by its very nature, so leveraging social media to demonstrate applications in a real-world setting can show customers and prospects what the company is capable of. Once they have seen what can be done, they are more likely to want it for themselves.
Lisa Cross is associate director for Keypoint Intelligence—InfoTrends’ Business Development Strategies service. She has more than 20 years of graphics industry experience.
Eve Padula is a senior research analyst for Keypoint Intelligence—InfoTrends’ Business Development Strategies, Customer Communications, and Wide-Format Consulting Services.
Steve Urmano is director of InfoTrends’ Wide-Format Printing Consulting Service. He develops InfoTrends’ annual global market forecasts for hardware and supplies used in the wide-format printing markets.
This article has been adapted from an International Sign Association (ISA) white paper. For more information, visit www.signs.org.
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